{"id":4109,"date":"2024-12-07T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-07T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/?p=4109"},"modified":"2024-12-06T21:47:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T20:47:27","slug":"map-of-boston-for-the-blind-1830","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/mapas-urbanos\/plano-de-boston-para-ciegos-1830\/","title":{"rendered":"Map of Boston for the blind (1830)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"806\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-806x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Map of Boston for the blind (1830)\" class=\"wp-image-4141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-806x1024.jpg 806w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-450x572.jpg 450w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-768x975.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830-1209x1536.jpg 1209w, https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0807-Plano-de-Boston-para-ciegos-1830.jpg 1525w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 806px) 100vw, 806px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This map, created by Stephen Ruggles in 1830, depicts the city of Boston. The map is designed to be interpreted by blind people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This work by Ruggles is one of the first maps created at the Perkins School in Watertown, Massachusetts, a school founded to teach blind people. The map of Boston, the city closest to Watertown, is made from a thin wooden board. Ruggles drew the street network of Boston on it and then removed everything related to buildings, parks and water. He then glued it onto a green board, producing the result that can be seen in the image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the newsletter, I have written more about maps for the blind and their history. You can read it here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletter.mapasmilhaud.com\/p\/el-origen-de-la-cartografia-para\">The origins of cartography for the blind<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletter.mapasmilhaud.com\/p\/braille-kunz-y-la-cartografia-moderna\">Braille, Kunz and modern cartography for the blind<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletter.mapasmilhaud.com\/p\/presente-y-futuro-de-la-cartografia\">The present and future of cartography for the blind<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/perkinsarchive\/27659385026\/in\/album-72157658605773326\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Modified Map of Boston<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This map, created by Stephen Ruggles in 1830, depicts the city of Boston. The map is designed for interpretation... <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow66TFDA:productID":"","iawp_total_views":65,"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[393,1369,70,672,1370],"class_list":["post-4109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mapas-urbanos","tag-393","tag-boston","tag-estados-unidos","tag-mapa-para-ciegos","tag-stephen-ruggles"],"aioseo_notices":[],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/mapstodon.space\/@mapasmilhaud\/113610298426309480","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapasmilhaud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}